Year 11 and 12 2026 Curriculum Handbook

VCE - Accounting

P A G E 4 5 | P A K E N H A M S E C O N D A R Y C O L L E G E S E N I O R S C H O O L 2 0 2 6 H A N D B O O K

UNIT 1

The role of accounting in business

WHAT WILL I LEARN

The study is made up of 4 units across year

11 (units 1 & 2) and 12 (units 3&4).

WHAT’S IT ALL ABOUT?

VCE Accounting explores and applies the

financial recording, reporting, analysis and

decision-making systems and processes of a

sole proprietor trading business. Students

study the theoretical aspects of accounting

and practically apply these principles. They

collect, record, report, analyse, apply,

evaluate, and discuss accounting information

using both manual and ICT based methods.

Students apply critical thinking skills to a

range of business situations. They model

alternative outcomes and use financial

information generated to provide accounting

advice to business owners, whilst considering

ethical as well as financial considerations.

Accounting is the process of collecting,

recording, reporting, analysing, and

interpreting financial and non-financial data

and accounting information, and using it to

model, forecast and provide advice to

stakeholders in a business. This informs

decision-making within the business, with a

view to improving business performance.

Accounting therefore plays an integral role in

the successful and management of

businesses.

VCE Accounting prepares students for a

university or TAFE study pathways in

commerce, management, and accounting,

leading to careers in areas such as financial

accounting; management accounting; forensic

(investigative) accounting; taxation;

environmental accounting; management; and

corporate or personal financial planning.

Accounting is a very ‘useful’ subject that

enables students to:

acquire knowledge and skills to record

financial data and report accounting

information in a manner that is

appropriate for the needs of the user.

develop an understanding of the role of

accounting in the management and

operation of a business.

develop skills in the use of ICT in an

accounting system.

develop the skills necessary to calculate

the likely costs and returns when

modelling a variety of options and make

recommendations for a business.

develop an understanding of ethical

considerations in relation to business

decision-making.

develop the capacity to identify, analyse

and interpret financial data and

accounting information.

develop and apply critical thinking skills

to a range of business situations.

use financial and other information to

improve the accounting decision-making

within a business.

UNIT 2

Accounting and decision-making for a

trading business

ENTRY

There are no set prerequisites for entry to

Units 1 and 2; however, student should have

passes in year 10 Mathematics and

Humanities.

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