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3- CONECTIONS - Complexity in Sustainability (10-15 years)

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SYSTEMS THINKING

COMPLEX SYSTEMS

The concepts and aspects of complex systems are

important to consider in the context of sustainability

because they help us understand how systems interact

and change over time.

Synthesis: In complex systems, new properties and

behaviors emerge from the interaction of individual

components. This process of synthesis is crucial for

understanding how systems change and adapt over time,

and it is an important aspect to consider when developing

sustainable solutions.

Emergence: Emergence refers to the appearance of new

properties and behaviors in a system that cannot be

explained by the individual components. For example, the

behavior of a fock of birds is an emergent property that

arises

from

the

interactions

of

individual

birds.

Understanding emergence is important for predicting and

managing change in complex systems, including

sustainable systems.

Interconnectedness: Complex systems are characterized

by interconnectedness, which refers to the relationships

and

interactions

between

components.

This

interconnectedness creates feedback loops and cascade

efects that can amplify or dampen change in the system.

Understanding the interconnectedness of a system is

critical for predicting and managing change, and for

designing sustainable solutions.

Feedback loops: Feedback loops are relationships between

components that can amplify or dampen change in a

system. For example, a positive feedback loop can amplify

a change in one component, while a negative feedback

loop can dampen the change. Understanding feedback

loops is important for predicting and managing change in

complex systems, including sustainable systems.

Cascade efects: Cascade efects refer to the chain

reactions that occur when a change in one component of a

complex system triggers changes in other components.

These efects can amplify or dampen change in the system

and can have unintended consequences. Understanding

cascade efects is important for predicting and managing

change, and for designing sustainable solutions that take

into account the interconnectedness of systems.

Where are we currently? Systems are interconnected

with each other, and each system is composed of other

systems. Therefore, decisions that afect one system can

have unforeseen and uncertain impacts on other

systems.

WHAT IS SYSTEMS

THINKING?

SYSTEMS THINKING FOR

SUSTAINABILITY

Today our world is home to people already consuming

more natural resources than our planet can sustainably

ofer. If we continue to live as we do now, by 2030 we will

need the resources of three planets

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