Literacy Today March/April 2016

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PD That

Empowers

• Hear from Kwame Alexander,

Laurie Halse Anderson, and more

of ILA 2016’s speakers

• Find top digital tools to transform

student and teacher learning

• Learn strategies for fostering more

confident readers and writers

March/April 2016

Volume 33, Issue 5

LITERACY TODAY

VISIBLE LEARNING FOR LITERACY

With Douglas Fisher, Nancy Frey, & John Hattie

Renowned literacy experts Douglas Fisher and

Nancy Frey work with John Hattie to apply his

groundbreaking research to literacy practices.

These practices are “visible” because their

purpose is clear, they are implemented at the

right moment in a student’s learning—surface,

deep, and transfer—and their effect is tangible.

Doug and Nancy apply Hattie’s head-turning

synthesis of more than 15 years of research

involving millions of students, and show you:

How to use the right approach at the right time

Which routines are most effective at specifi c

phases of learning

Why the 10 mind frames for teachers apply so

well to curriculum planning

Grades K–12: 200 pages

N16301-978-1-5063-3235-2

$29.95 with 20% educator discount (reg. $36.95)

Attend the Visible Learning

for Literacy Institute

July 13, 2016 Washington DC

Presenters: Douglas Fisher, Nancy Frey, & John Hattie

Visit www.corwin.com/literacyinstitute for more information.

First we need to teach for surface level learning, but it’s

not enough. We need to go deeper into that so that it

becomes more authentic. By going deliberately from

surface to deep to transfer learning we’re ensuring that

our students become lifelong learners because they

know how to learn and why they’re learning.

—Douglas Fisher, Nancy Frey, & John Hattie

I think the two big take aways [for Visible Learning for

Literacy] are evaluating your practice and being much

more strategic about understanding what phase of

learning students are in and matching the strategies

that are being taught to fit those stages. Everything

works sometimes, but we haven’t been strategic about

matching up what works and when it works.

—Douglas Fisher, Nancy Frey, & John Hattie

Also by Douglas Fisher and Nancy Frey:

*Corwin Literacy educator discount, 20% off every day

New!

April 2016

Contents

LITERACY TODAY

Volume 33, Issue 5

March/April 2016

EDITORIAL STAFF

Managing Editor Colleen Patrice Clark

Interns Alexandra Baruch & Nicole Lund

ILA LEADERSHIP

Executive Director Marcie Craig Post

Associate Executive Director Stephen Sye

2015–2016 BOARD MEMBERS

Diane Barone, University of Nevada, Reno,

President; William H. Teale, University of Illinois

at Chicago, Vice President; Gwynne Ellen Ash,

Texas State University; Donald Bear, Iowa State

University; Julie Coiro, University of Rhode

Island; Catherine E. Collier, Chesapeake Public

Schools, Virginia; Lori DiGisi, Framingham

Public Schools, Massachusetts; Bernadette

Dwyer, St. Patrick’s College, Drumcondra,

Dublin City University, Ireland; Laurie A.

Elish-Piper, Northern Illinois University; Rachel

A. Karchmer-Klein, University of Delaware;

Julianne Scullen, Anoka-Hennepin School

District, Minnesota

ADVERTISING

For information, contact Megan Ferguson at

800-336-7323 ext. 417 or advertising@reading.

org. Acceptance of advertising does not imply

endorsement.

ABOUT US

Literacy Today is the bimonthly membership

magazine of the International Literacy

Association, a nonprofi t that strives to

empower educators, inspire students, and

encourage teachers with the resources they

need to make literacy accessible for all.

SUBSCRIPTIONS

Literacy Today (ISSN 2411-7862, Print; 2411-

7900, Online) is included in the cost of ILA

membership. To join, visit literacyworldwide.

org. POSTMASTER: Send address changes

to Literacy Today, PO Box 8139, Newark,

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Registration number R-129785523.

Publications Mail Agreement No. 40033039.

Return undeliverable Canadian addresses

to PO Box 503, RPO West Beaver Creek,

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CONTACT US

CUSTOMER SERVICE

800-336-7323

customerservice@reading.org

EDITORIAL

800-336-7323 ext. 446

literacytoday@reading.org

Write to Literacy Today, PO Box 8139, Newark,

DE 19714-8139, USA.

MAILING LIST RENTALS

ILA rents mailing lists only to groups approved

by the Association. Members can have

their names removed from lists rented by

writing to ILA Customer Service or e-mailing

customerservice@reading.org.

© International Literacy Association

16

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EDITOR’S NOTE

4

LIT BITS

6

OUR VIEW

LITERACY LEADERSHIP

8

The Top Digital Tools to Incorporate in Teacher

Education

10

In Search of Digital Equity for Today’s Learners

12

Becoming Bett er Teachers By Making Learning Visible

ILA 2016 CONFERENCE COVERAGE

16

What’s New: A Quick View of New Additions in Boston

18

Turning the Tables: Interviews With Our Literature Luncheon Speakers

22

Newbery Medal Winner Kwame Alexander’s Message of Empowerment

26

An Intimate Look Into the Literary Life of Laurie Halse Anderson

30

Adora Svitak on Coming of Age in a Digital World

34

Boston Bound: The Top Restaurants and Activities to Pack Into Your

ILA16 Weekend

THE ENGAGING CLASSROOM

40

How Our Adolescents Can Serve as Literacy Leaders

42

Using Digital Texts and Anchor Charts to Transform Literacy Education

44

How Interactive Writing Promotes Collaboration, Community, and the

Craft Itself

46

Increasing Strength and Confi dence Through Complex Text

THE ILA NETWORK

48

Using Storytelling to Reach Children and Parents

50

MEMBER SPOTLIGHT

Join Us for

ILA 2016!

EDITOR’S

NOTE

Colleen Patrice Clark

Managing Editor

cclark@reading.org

ransforming Lives Through Literacy 2.0.

It’s the theme of this year’s ILA Conference

in Boston, but what does it mean? Is it an

extension of last year’s experience in St.

Louis? Does it focus on technology and the

latest gadgets and innovations in literacy

instruction? Yes—to both. However, it is most

importantly about innovation in an even

broader sense. How can you, individually,

contribute to redefining literacy education

and the classroom experience? How can we,

together, find pathways that’ll take us to the

next level in our field?

A sneak peek at what to expect in Boston

can be found in the pages of this magazine,

as well as the accompanying Conference

Preview. Both Newbery Medal–winning

author and poet Kwame Alexander (page 22)

and YA novelist Laurie Halse Anderson (page

26) will discuss the empowerment found in

literature and the responsibility they each

feel toward readers, while literacy advocate

Adora Svitak (page 30) will discuss coming of

age in a digital world—and how all teachers

play a critical role.

You’ll also hear from 15 other conference

speakers, from our Preconference Institutes

to Literature Luncheons to Teaching Edge

sessions and more.

That means that whether you’re able

to make it to Boston with us or not—and we

truly hope it’s the former—you’ll get a taste of

the experience and read about methods you

can start incorporating in your classroom

tomorrow.

If you do plan to attend, you’ll be asked

just one question when you leave: What steps

will you take to advance literacy?

You’ll find plenty of answers for how to lift

your instruction to the next level at ILA 2016.

See you there,

THE NEXT LEVEL

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March/April 2016 | LITERACY TODAY

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March/April 2016 | LITERACY TODAY

It’s election time at ILA

Keep an eye on your e-mail on March 21. That’s

when you can expect to receive an election ballot

for the 2016–2017 ILA Board of Directors. Voting will

be open until April 21 at 5 p.m. EDT, and new board

members will be announced in May.

Focus on grammar

Did you see Lauren B. Gartland

and Laura B. Smolkin’s article,

“The Histories and Mysteries of

Grammar Instruction,” featured

in the January/February issue of

The Reading Teacher? Its call to

action regarding

grammar is a

must-read: “It is

time for schools

(and universities)

to arm teachers

with the necessary

knowledge to

foster active

discussions about

grammatical

choice within

highly integrated

language arts curricula, enabling

America’s children to effectively

employ grammar to their greatest

benefit.”

Save the dates

Our next Twitter chats (#ILAchat) will be

held on March 10 and April 13 at 8 p.m.

First up, join Jennifer Serravallo, who will

offer thoughts on goal setting and targeted

instruction. In April, we’ll be discussing

William Shakespeare in the classroom with

Sharon Draper—just in time for worldwide

events remembering his birth and the 400th

anniversary of his death.

LIT BITS

LITERACY TODAY | March/April 2016

The nomination period for our 2016 30

Under 30 list will be open from March

14–May 16. This is your chance to help

show the world the future of literacy—

the rising leaders who are making

significant contributions to the field

and changing lives in the process. Visit

literacyworldwide.org/30under30 starting

March 14 to make your nomination.

ILA released a new research advisory on dyslexia, which

focuses on the overarching issues surrounding learning

differences and details the need to focus on a comprehensive

scope of instruction that can be tailored to individual students’

needs. To read the advisory, visit literacyworldwide.org/

dyslexia.

There will also be events at ILA 2016 for those looking to get

more involved in the conversation. “Learning Differences: The

What, When, and How of Dyslexia, Dysgraphia, Dyscalculia,

and Executive Functioning Disorders” is a Preconference

Institute on Friday, July 8, while “Dyslexia: Research

Perspectives From the USA and Europe” is a Featured Research

Session on Sunday, July 10.

Expanding the

dyslexia conversation

Coming to Boston early?

There are 15 Preconference Institutes this year on

Friday, July 8, including a new offering on principal

leadership: ”The School Principal as Literacy Leader:

Why, What, and How.” For a complete listing, check

out page 43. For even more information, visit

ilaconference.org.

What’s new?

Look for these updates and more from ILA:

■ ILA 2016 registration is now open! Browse through this year’s

list of speakers and sessions, and don’t forget: Early Bird

Registration rates end April 18. (ilaconference.org)

■ The January/February/March issue of Reading Research

Quarterly, one of ILA’s three peer-reviewed journals, is

available for free viewing. (literacyworldwide.org/freeRRQ)

■ Our 2016 International Literacy Day Activity Kit will be available

to download in early April. This year’s kit is packed with reading

lists and literacy activity ideas for all age levels, all centered on

this year’s focus country: Jamaica. (literacyworldwide.org/ild)

am sure you all have heard or read that professional development (PD) is critical to

every educator’s ability to be effective in his or her role, so I am not here to preach to

the choir and try to convince you why you should engage in it. I am here, however, to

convey my belief in why PD can be the most powerful tool for an educator.

Professional development is the process of improving and increasing

one’s capacity through access to education, training, collaborative learning, or

observation. In this year of the Summer Olympics, liken PD, if you will, to the

training of a world-class athlete preparing for the grand stage in Brazil. With the

goal in mind to be the absolute best in the world, careful planning, preparation,

and training become the formula for success.

The same formula can be applied to the teaching profession, with even

greater results.

How can a teacher outperform an Olympic athlete, you may ask? A winning

athlete comes around once every four years for just a few moments in time; a

By Stephen Sye

AN UNSEEN POWER

Why you should never let the potential of PD

go untapped

Stephen Sye

(ssye@reading.org) is the

associate executive director

of ILA.

OUR VIEW

6

March/April 2016 | LITERACY TODAY

winning teacher, on the other hand,

transforms lives every day.

Lifelong learning and

collaboration are key

The first step in understanding how

PD can benefit your performance is

to identify areas where you need to

improve. You must look within and

truly know where you are strong

and where you could increase your

knowledge base. If you are unsure, seek

the advice of your administration. You

must ask yourself: Am I presenting the

most powerful version of myself to my

students so that they can be successful?

Though you likely have benefited

greatly from some form of development

in the past, I’m sure few of us would say

“yes” without at least some hesitation.

Remember, lifelong learning is the key

to staying on top of your game.

When have you ever known

one person to have all the answers?

Oftentimes, the best way to gain new

knowledge is by seeking the advice

research determined “the biggest positive

effect on success in our business is the

expertise of the teachers who work

together collectively and collaboratively

to understand their impact.”

Harness the potential

The most powerful result of developing

your skills as an educator probably is

also the most rewarding: the impact on

your students.

Although athletes may captivate

and inspire generations to wish to be

great, only educators have the ability to

give them the tools necessary to achieve

that greatness. Every day you have the

ability to transform lives. You have the

power to create and shape tomorrow’s

leaders and influencers.

If you didn’t believe PD was the

most powerful tool an educator can

use, I certainly hope you share my

belief now. I invite you to join me and,

most important, your peers at ILA 2016

this July in Boston to fully realize that

potential.

of peers. Collaboration provides new

perspectives, experiences, and real-

world solutions as well as potential

lifelong professional and personal

connections.

Nearly every driven individual—

from athletes to teachers—has

something to give back, something he

or she has learned along the way that

someone else can benefit from, thus

making that person a mentor and a

leader. Whether it’s coming back after

a conference and giving a presentation

to your colleagues on your learnings

or stepping into a classroom to assist

another teacher who is at an impasse,

leadership is an unavoidable by-product

of PD. It ultimately elevates individuals

into leadership positions among their

peers and superiors as they become

relied upon to provide knowledge,

insight, and recommendations.

John Hattie, director of the

Melbourne Educational Research

Institute at the University of Melbourne,

Australia, stated in his TEDTalk on

teacher and school success that his

LITERACY TODAY | March/April 2016

ur conceptualization of literacy is ever evolving. It includes attention to new,

digital, and multimodal literacies and acknowledges that these literacies change

our habits as readers. Teachers use text, technology, and media critically and

strategically for reading, composing, and learning with their students, yet many

have not experienced this kind of pedagogy as students themselves.

Before teachers can fully imagine the ways technology can transform

instruction, they must first see the power in their own professional learning.

To truly transform teacher learning, we must develop new practices that

make use of the very tools and resources teachers might use in their own

By Stephanie Affi nito

MODELING DIGITAL

LEARNING

Transforming teacher learning with digital tools

Stephanie Affi nito

(saffi nito@albany.edu), an ILA

member since 1999, is a staff

associate at the University of

Albany’s Department of Literacy

Teaching and Learning in

New York.

LITERACY

LEADERSHIP

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March/April 2016 | LITERACY TODAY

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