Voltaire Foundation Annual Report 2022/23

The Annual Report of the Voltaire Foundation, University of Oxford, for the academic year 2022/23.

Voltaire Studio

Regardless of the model adopted for the main resource,

it will have an important open-access component in

the Voltaire Studio. Last year we reported on the first

stages of the Voltaire Library Database, undertaken in

collaboration with ObTIC (Observatoire des textes, des

idées et des corpus) (Sorbonne), and are pleased to

announce that it will be publicly launched in autumn

2023. It is the fullest set of data regarding the books

(c.6000 volumes) and manuscripts (c.1000) that Voltaire

is known to have owned and used, bringing together

information from four main sources. These include the

1961 Russian-published catalogue of his books now

held in the National Library of Russia (we have corrected

some errors that have been identified in the decades

following its publication), and the 1912 inventory of the

manuscripts in the same collection. It will link to both

Digital Voltaire – most notably the edited marginalia –

and the Catalogue of Manuscripts relating to Voltaire

(see p.6). These online databases will ofer extensive

research possibilities in conjunction with Digital

Voltaire and each other,

but will also act as valuable

free-standing resources to

scholars all over the world.

The attractive user interface

and its sophisticated yet

intuitive search capabilities

are the work of Staltech

Europe Ltd, funded by a

generous grant from the

John Fell Fund (University of

Oxford). To read more about

the work that has gone into

digitally reconstructing the

200 composite volumes in

Voltaire’s library fashioned

out of shorter printed works

and sometimes manuscripts,

see p.9.

Digital d’Holbach

As well as tackling the transformation of an archival

corpus to a digital platform, the VF is exploring the

distinctive challenges of developing a born-digital

edition with the Digital d’Holbach project, which aims

to create a digital scholarly edition of the writings

of radical Enlightenment philosopher and ‘father

of atheism’ Paul-Thiry d’Holbach. Several editions

are already under way and at different stages of

completion. Funded in tandem by the British Academy

and the Leverhulme Trust, our edition of d’Holbach’s

correspondence, in particular, will significantly

advance knowledge on the Radical Enlightenment

and the circulation of ideas in 18th-century Europe.

It will also provide crucial data for a study of the

reception of d’Holbach’s ideas in late 18th-century

and Revolutionary France, as well as for an intellectual

biography of d’Holbach.

Alongside the edition, and largely thanks to it,

Holbachian studies at the Voltaire Foundation

continue to thrive. Ruggero Sciuto’s

monograph on d’Holbach’s and Diderot’s

theory of determinism was published earlier

this year in the Oxford University Studies in

the Enlightenment series, and the recent

conference of the International Society

for Eighteenth-Century Studies gave three

members of our team a chance to showcase

their research. Meanwhile, Ruggero Sciuto

and Gillian Pink are working on an addition

to Jeroom Vercruysse’s bibliography of

d’Holbach’s publications – an indispensable step

towards the completion of the project – and a great

collaborative volume on d’Holbach’s masterpiece, the

Système de la nature, is gradually taking shape.

Read Ruggero

Sciuto’s

article in

Dix-huitième

siècle on the

Digital

d’Holbach

project

VOLTAIRE FOUNDATION ANNUAL REPORT 2022/23 | 5

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