2023-2024 Wingèd Ox

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FALL 2023 9

PA Enrichment Grants

the 16th century, Emperor Rudolph II,

whose base was in Prague, established

an alchemical library and invited many

famous alchemists to work there

under his patronage. Despite his

support, alchemists faced persecution

from some Christian groups who

believed their work was about magic spells and

the occult. I was very curious to visit this museum

because alchemy is an ancient philosophical and

proto-scientific tradition that historically existed

in India, China, the Muslim world, and Europe.

Alchemists believed that all matter consisted of the

same five elements (earth, air, fire, water, and ether)

in different arrangements and proportions. Alchemy

consisted of altering the proportions of these

elements to make desired substances. According to

this idea of matter, every chemical reaction was a

transmutation. Transmutation is a change in which

one type of matter becomes another. For instance,

alchemists believed that lead's transmutation would

lead to the formation of gold.

After Prague, I visited the German Monk Gregor

Mendel's Monastery in Brno, Czechia. He is one of

my favorite scientists. After completing his daily

duties in the monastery, he conducted the famous

pea experiments that kick-started modern genetics

study. This monastery is still functioning, and the

original papers of his treatise still exist for all to read.

No science trip would be complete without a

stop at the Max Planck Society in Berlin which

was established in 1911 as the Kaiser Wilhelm

Society for the Advancement of Science. Here, new

sciences were developed, such as biochemistry,

physical chemistry, genetics, microbiology,

non-Mendelian genetics, nuclear physics (first

successful fission experiment), inorganic chemistry,

biophysics, and more.

However, there is a dark side to the history of the

Max Planck Institute: scientists participated in

the crimes of the Third Reich by justifying them

scientifically. This resulted in the deaths of millions

of Jewish and Roma people. Currently, the research

institute is bringing their horrific immoral history

to light so this does not happen again.

I want to express my heartfelt gratitude to the PA

Grant Committee for granting me this opportunity.

It was truly awe-inspiring to tread the same paths

and explore the laboratories once frequented by

brilliant minds.

Each summer, the Parents

Association sponsors grants intended

to help professional staff engage in

studies or travel that enriches their

curriculum. The PA Enrichment Grant

Committee was pleased to select

seven recipients to receive grants for

travel during the summer of 2023.

DANIEL DEEPAK, Grade 6-8 Science & Coding Teacher

Visiting the laboratories in Prague, Brno, and the

Dahlem district brought back memories of my

grandfather's chemistry lab. My grandfather, Hari

Krishna Srinivas, ran a chemistry lab in Rangoon

(now Yangon) in Burma (now Myanmar) where

he used Ayurveda, Indian medicinal system, and

modern pharmacological practices to produce

medication for both cure and prevention. When I got

to the Museum of Alchemy in Prague, I could feel the

excitement of the early alchemists who were trying

to find ways to heal broken hearts and prolong

people’s lives.

The Museum of Alchemy in Prague is in the old

Jewish quarter of Prague. Built in 300 AD, it has

a secret door in a bookcase leading to the labs of

the alchemists and an underground passageway

to King Rudolph’s castle. In their labs, they made

elixirs for eternal youth, love, and memory; the old

Jewish quarter was a haven for them to practice. In

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